Admin: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „ {|border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="5" style="background-color:#CCFFCC" |+ '''Key to Genera of Scrophulariaceae, subfamily ''Orobanchoideae''''' !width="5%"| !width="60%"| !width="35%"| |- |'''1.''' |Ovaries and fruits 5-ribbed, the outer surface muricate. Paras. on ''Hedyosmum'' Swartz (''Chloranthac''.). Mexico (Guerrero) Endemic. '''''Eremitilla''''' ('''Fig. 1''') |right |- |'''1*.''' |Ovaries and frui…“

2025-10-19T22:16:32Z

Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „ {|border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="5" style="background-color:#CCFFCC" |+ '''Key to Genera of Scrophulariaceae, subfamily ''Orobanchoideae''''' !width="5%"| !width="60%"| !width="35%"| |- |'''1.''' |Ovaries and fruits 5-ribbed, the outer surface muricate. Paras. on ''Hedyosmum'' Swartz (''Chloranthac''.). Mexico (Guerrero) Endemic. '''''Eremitilla''''' ('''Fig. 1''') |Eremitilla|right |- |'''1*.''' |Ovaries and frui…“

Neue Seite

{|border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="5" style="background-color:#CCFFCC"
|+ '''Key to Genera of Scrophulariaceae, subfamily ''Orobanchoideae'''''
!width="5%"|
!width="60%"|
!width="35%"|
|-
|'''1.'''
|Ovaries and fruits 5-ribbed, the outer surface muricate. Paras. on ''Hedyosmum'' Swartz (''Chloranthac''.). Mexico (Guerrero) Endemic. '''''[[Eremitilla]]''''' ('''Fig. 1''')
|[[File:key_Eremitilla.jpg|Eremitilla|right]]
|-
|'''1*.'''
|Ovaries and fruits terete or slightly flattened, not ribbed, the outer surface smooth.
|align="right"|'''2.'''
|-
|'''2.'''
|Flowers (Fruits) solitary, rarely in twos terminal at aboveground pedicels. Bracts usually absent or very remote and seemingly absent
|align="right"|'''3.'''
|-
|'''2*.'''
|Flowers (Fruits) numerous in racemes, cylindrical spikes or panicles or in subcapitate/ subcorymbose inflorescences; now and then because of underground stems and pedicels the flowers seemingly solitary step out of the ground.
|align="right"|'''6.'''
|-
|'''3.'''
|Calyx spathelike, entire. Flowers solitary or few on pedicels from 2 up to 50 cm. SE-Asia. [7 species] '''''[[Aeginetia]]''''' ('''Fig. 2''')
|[[File:key_aeginetia.jpg|Aeginetia|right]]
|-
|'''3*.'''
|Calyx cupular, campanulate or tubular, not spathelike.
|align="right"|'''4.'''
|-
|'''4.'''
|Flowers solitary terminal at aboveground pedicels. Plant parasitic on the roots of Asteraceae (''Centaurea'', ''Pyrethrum'', ''Achillea''). SE-Europe, Asia minor, Near East and Caucasus. [3 species] '''''[[Diphelypaea]]''''' ('''Fig. 3''')
|[[File:key_phelipaea.jpg|Diphelypaea|right]]
|-
|'''4*.'''
|Flowers solitary to some few long pedunculate in inflorescences. North America or SE Asia.
|align="right"|'''5.'''
|-
|'''5.'''
|Calyx gamosepalous, cupular, subequal 5-toothed, sometimes the 5th axial tooth reduced. Calyx teeth more or less long attenuate. North America. [3 species] ''Orobanche'' sect. '''''[[Section Gymnocaulis|Gymnocaulis]]''''' ('''Fig. 4''')
|[[File:key_gymnocaulis.jpg|Orobanche sect. Gymnocaulis|right]]
|-
|'''5*.'''
|Calyx tubular or tubular-campanulate, edge 5-lobed. SE-Asia. [3 species] '''''[[Gleadovia]]''''' ('''''[[Gleadovia_mupinense|mupinense]]''''') ('''Fig. 15''')
|[[File:Key_Gleadovia.jpg|Gleadovia ruborum|right]]
|-
|'''6.'''
|Inflorescences in racemes, cylindrical spikes or panicles, rarely subcapitate. Stem distinctly aboveground.
|align="right"|'''12.'''
|-
|'''6*.'''
|Inflorescences usually subcorymbose or subcapitate. Stem usually underground.
|align="right"|'''7.'''
|-
|'''7.'''
|Calyx gamosepalous. Bractlets existing.
|align="right"|'''8.'''
|-
|'''7*.'''
|Calyx divided into 2 (rarely 3) separate linear sepals or sepals rarely absent. Bractlets absent.
|align="right"|'''9.'''
|-
|'''8.'''
|Calyx gamosepalous up to the upper part, tubular, 4-5-lobed. E and SE Asia.
|align="right"|'''10.'''
|-
|'''8*.'''
|Calyx shortly gamosepalous, cupular or campanulate, 4-5-toothed. Calyx teeth long acuminate. North and South America. [ca. 16 species] ''Orobanche'' sect. '''''[[Section Myzorrhiza|Myzorrhiza]]''''' ('''Fig. 5''')
|[[File:key_myzorrhiza.jpg|Orobanche sect. Myzorrhiza|right]]
|-
|'''9.'''
|Calyx divided into 2 lateral sepals, sepals ovate and bifid. Corolla ventricate, her edge bilabiate. Stamens distinctly exserted from corolla. Anthers obtusate. Host unknown. Japan (Island Bonin Shima). [1 species] '''''[[Platypholis]]'''''
|align="center"|No picture
|-
|'''9*.'''
|Calyx divided into 2 to 4 skinny sepals, both lateral sepals elongate-lineal, both median sepals reduced. Sepals sometimes absent, soon deciduous. Corolla tubular, 22-30 mm; her edge bilabiate. Stamens included in corolla. Connective of the anthers attenuate. Host unknown. Japan. [1 species] '''''[[Phacellanthus]]''''' ('''Fig. 6''')
|[[File:key_phacellanthus.jpg|Phacellanthus|right]]
|-
|'''10.'''
|Anthers with 1 fertil cell, another cell absent, reduced, or modified to a spur. SE Asia. [Ca. 23 species] '''''[[Christisonia]]''''' ('''Fig. 7''')
|[[File:key_christisonia.jpg|Christisonia|right]]
|-
|'''10*.'''
|All anthers with 2 fertil cells.
|align="right"|'''11.'''
|-
|'''11.'''
|Pedicel to 1 cm, parietal placentas 4. E- and SE-Asia. [2 species] '''''[[Mannagettaea]]'''''
|align="center"|No picture
|-
|'''11*.'''
|Pedicel 1-9 cm; parietal placentas 2. SE-Asia. [3 species] '''''[[Gleadovia]]''''' ('''Fig. 15''')
|[[File:Key_Gleadovia.jpg|Gleadovia ruborum|right]]
|-
|'''12.'''
|Calyx spathelike or gamosepalous.
|align="right"|'''13.'''
|-
|'''12*.'''
|Calyx divided into 2 free sepals, only sometimes gamosepalous, often bifid. Temperate Europe and Asia. N- and S-Africa. Introduced in Australia and America. [ca. 113 species] '''''[[Orobanche]]''''' s. str. (excl. sect. ''Myzorrhiza'' and ''Gymnocaulis'') ('''Fig. 8''')
|[[File:key_orobanche.jpg|Orobanche|right]]
|-
|'''13.'''
|Calyx spathelike. Flores usque 2 cm longi, subsessiles, bibracteolati, in spica densiflora. America borealis – Mexico. [2 species] '''''[[Conopholis]]''''' ('''Fig. 9''')
|[[File:key_conopholis.jpg|Conopholis|right]]
|-
|'''13*.'''
|Calyx gamosepalous.
|align="right"|'''14.'''
|-
|'''14.'''
|Flowers all with tubular-campanulate, funnelform or bilabiate corollas, chasmogamous.
|align="right"|'''15.'''
|-
|'''14*.'''
|Flowers in large part with calyptriform corollas, cleistogamous, sometimes a distal few tubular and chasmogamous. Parasitic on genus Fagus. Atlantical North America. [1 species] '''''[[Epifagus]]''''' ('''Fig. 10''')
|[[File:key_epifagus.jpg|Epifagus|right]]
|-
|'''15.'''
|Calyx cupular.
|align="right"|'''16.'''
|-
|'''15*.'''
|Calyx more or less campanulate.
|align="right"|'''17.'''
|-
|'''16.'''
|Stamens exserted from corolla. Calyx cupular, irregularly and obtusely 2-5-lobed or toothed. Lobes or teeth soon deciduous. North America. Asia. [Ca. 4 species] '''''[[Boschniakia]]''''' ('''Fig. 11''')
|[[File:key_boschniakia.jpg|Boschniakia|right]]
|-
|'''16*.'''
|Stamens included in corolla. Calyx truncate, skinny, more or less indistinctly 2(4)-toothed or teeth reduced. Turkey and Caucasus. [1 species] ''Orobanche'' sect. '''''[[Gamosepalae]]''''' (incl. ''Necranthus'') ('''Fig. 16''')
|[[File:Key_Gamosepalae.jpg|Orobanche gamosepala|right]]
|-
|'''17.'''
|Corolla tubular-campanulate to funnelform. Lobes subequal and (sometimes only in front) broadly ovate, to apex rounded. Mediterranean. North and Central Africa. Near East. Asia minor. Central and E-Asia. [Ca. 24 species] '''''[[Cistanche]]''''' ('''Fig. 12''')
|[[File:key_cistanche1.jpg|Cistanche|right]]
|-
|'''17*.'''
|Corolla more or less distinctly bilabiate. Lobes unequal, acuminate.
|align="right"|'''18.'''
|-
|'''18.'''
|Placentas 2. Calyx campanulate, usually regularly 4-toothed. Bractlets absent. Europe. Asia. [5 species] ''Lathraea''
|align="center"|Not treated here.
|-
|'''18*.'''
|Placentas 4. Calyx cupular or rarely campanulate, 4-5-toothed. Bractlets present.
|align="right"|'''19.'''
|-
|'''19.'''
|Flowers sessile, in spikes or ± long pedunculate, in racemes and in simple or branched spikes. Calyx profound 5-toothed. North and South America. [ca. 16 species] ''Orobanche'' sect. '''''[[Section Myzorrhiza|Myzorrhiza]]''''' ('''Fig. 13''')
|[[File:key_myzorrhiza1.jpg|Orobanche sect. Myzorrhiza|right]]
|-
|'''19*.'''
|Flowers shortly pedunculate or sessile, in simple or branched spikes. Calyx with 4 lateral teeth and the 5th axial tooth often reduced. Europa, Africa, Asia. Introduced in America and Australia. [ca. 56 species] '''''[[Phelipanche]]''''' ('''Fig. 14''')
|[[File:key_phelipanche.jpg|Phelipanche|right]]
|}

General Key - Versionsgeschichte